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Archetypes

Your archetype does not gate a single hunt. Everyone runs the same exploits, because the attack is the attack.

What it decides is which evidence you are allowed to catch it with — and that is not a game mechanic invented for flavour. Put four defenders in front of one incident and you get four different rules, all correct, because each of them is looking at the part of the system they actually own.

Vanguard

NETWORK & TRAFFIC

You read the wire. Who talked to whom, how often, over what, and to where.

Offense: Network intrusionDefense: Network defense
YOU WRITE RULES ABOUT

IP addresses, ports, request paths, methods, status codes, request rates, destinations

FOR EXAMPLE — THE SSRF PROXY
dest_scope=(link-local|loopback|internal)

A public image proxy has no business reaching a link-local address. You never look at the payload — you look at where it went.

15 LABS PLAY TO THIS DISCIPLINE
Web App Wilds: Footprint Wisp · IDOR Imp · Reflection Wraith · Gatecrasher · Log4Shell Revenant
AD Kingdom: Null Session Herald · DCSync Dominion
Cloud Highlands: Bucket Wisp · Metadata Wraith · The Sky Breach
IoT Marches: Default Wisp · Broadcast Wyrm · Static Specter · Swarm Herald · The Mirai Colossus

On every other lab this archetype is unrestricted — those attacks simply have no honest network & traffic angle, and inventing one would teach you something false.

Phantom

IDENTITY & BEHAVIOUR

You read people. Which account did this, and is that a thing this account does?

Offense: Social engineeringDefense: Identity & behaviour defense
YOU WRITE RULES ABOUT

usernames, subjects, roles, sessions, impersonation, anonymous access, privilege claims

FOR EXAMPLE — DCSYNC
SubjectUserName=[^$ ]+ Properties=\{1131f6ad

Replication is a thing domain controllers do. Machine accounts end in a dollar sign, so this catches every human account replicating and none of the real DCs.

16 LABS PLAY TO THIS DISCIPLINE
Web App Wilds: IDOR Imp · Injector Serpent · Session Snatcher
AD Kingdom: Null Session Herald · Kerberoast Wyrm · AS-REP Revenant · Pass-the-Hash Shade · Delegation Djinn · Golden Ticket Lich · DCSync Dominion
Cloud Highlands: Privilege Drifter · Cage Breaker · Pipeline Wyrm · The Sky Breach
IoT Marches: Broadcast Wyrm · Debug Wraith

On every other lab this archetype is unrestricted — those attacks simply have no honest identity & behaviour angle, and inventing one would teach you something false.

Cryptomancer

CRYPTOGRAPHY & SECRETS

You read the maths. What algorithm, what key, whose signature, and how long is it good for.

Offense: Crypto attacksDefense: PKI & key management
YOU WRITE RULES ABOUT

encryption types, ticket lifetimes, pre-authentication, signatures, tokens, key material

FOR EXAMPLE — KERBEROASTING
TicketEncryptionType=0x17

Modern clients negotiate AES. Something insisting on legacy RC4 is asking for material it can grind offline. The cipher choice is the confession.

10 LABS PLAY TO THIS DISCIPLINE
Web App Wilds: Session Snatcher · Log4Shell Revenant
AD Kingdom: Kerberoast Wyrm · AS-REP Revenant · Pass-the-Hash Shade · Golden Ticket Lich
Cloud Highlands: Function Ghost
IoT Marches: Default Wisp · Flash Ghoul · Static Specter

On every other lab this archetype is unrestricted — those attacks simply have no honest cryptography & secrets angle, and inventing one would teach you something false.

Warden

PAYLOADS & ARTEFACTS

You read what was actually sent. The literal shape of the malicious thing.

Offense: Exploit dev & malwareDefense: Reverse engineering & EDR
YOU WRITE RULES ABOUT

payload syntax, tool names, script and markup, injection strings, process and logon artefacts

FOR EXAMPLE — LOG4SHELL
\$\{.*ndi:

You match the literal shape of the thing being smuggled through the log line — including the obfuscated variants that split the word up.

11 LABS PLAY TO THIS DISCIPLINE
Web App Wilds: Footprint Wisp · Reflection Wraith · Injector Serpent · Log4Shell Revenant
AD Kingdom: Pass-the-Hash Shade
Cloud Highlands: Cage Breaker · Function Ghost · Pipeline Wyrm
IoT Marches: Flash Ghoul · Swarm Herald · Debug Wraith

On every other lab this archetype is unrestricted — those attacks simply have no honest payloads & artefacts angle, and inventing one would teach you something false.

You can change archetype at any time by starting a new hunter — but the more interesting experiment is to clear a region twice through different eyes. The exploits will be muscle memory the second time. The detections will not be.

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